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For one, the residents of halfway houses may be court mandated to live there, and a resident may be coming from a correctional facility rather than a substance use treatment program, which is usually the case with recovery or sober-living homes. A halfway house is a crucial part of recovery for those that have sought treatment for drug and alcohol issues or been incarcerated. They are a transitional residence for those that have completed detox and their required time in a treatment program. The halfway house is a place for patients to live, gain support, get a job, and prepare for life without drugs and alcohol.
Now, during the COVID-19 pandemic, it is even more important that the public focus on the jail-like conditions of halfway houses which put vulnerable populations at risk. As of August 18, federal Residential Reentry Centers (RRCs) had 122 active cases, and 9 deaths, of coronavirus among halfway house residents nationwide. However, recent investigative reports suggest that the real numbers are even higher, as the BOP continues to underreport cases in RRCs and state-level data is nearly non-existent. The largest CEC (now GEO) halfway house in Colorado was similarly subject to criticism when reporters found evidence of rampant drug use and gang violence, indicating the failure of the facility to provide a supportive reentry community. Subsequent audits identified a number of major staffing issues, including high turnover rates and misconduct. This pattern of inadequate staffing extends to CEC halfway houses in California, where a former facility director cited inadequate training and earnings barely above minimum wage.
A halfway house or sober living house are both examples of transitional living homes; these are temporary homes. Also like other sober-living environments, halfway houses generally have systems in place to keep residents sober, and drugs tests are usually administered to monitor for any substance use. They also often come with sober house additional mental health, medical, recovery or educational services that help people get accustomed to their new lives. Some sober-living homes have a base rate with additional costs for added services. When you’re looking for a sober recovery home, be sure to ask what’s included in the monthly rate and what is extra.
Placement in Residential Reentry Centers (RRCs) post-incarceration can technically be declined by people slated for release, but doing so would require staying in prison instead. Halfway houses, also known as a residential reentry centers (RCCs), are transitional homes for inmates. They are defined as safe, supervised, and structured environments that provide assistance to inmates who will be released from incarceration soon.
Staff will also assess a prisoner’s behavior and decide when they can move to less-restrictive environments within the halfway house. They are expected to keep tight surveillance on prisoners and conduct regular searches of their belongings. Although these regulations differ, they usually do not allow alcohol or drug use, violence, or theft. Each house usually has an age restriction, a curfew, and mandatory participation in household chores and group therapy. There are numerous resources available for funding and grants, so before you start your halfway house, you should do your research to know what you may be eligible for. If you feel you have what it takes to tackle these issues, consider an Online MA in Criminology and Criminal Justice from Kent State University.
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